ISENTROPIC

Assalamualaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh,

            I am  MUHAMMAD FARHAN ISYMAL BIN HILMAN @ ZUBAIR (13DEM19F1037) and i want to share some of the knowledge that I have learned before. The topic I want to share is called 'ISENTROPIC'. In thermodynamics, isentropic is an idealized thermodynamic process.


                      ISENTROPIC PROCESS

                    

            The isentropic process  is called reversible, adiabatic process. Entropy change is caused by heat transfer and irreversibilities. Heat transfer to a system increases the entropy, heat transfer from a system decreases it. The effect of irreversibilities is always to increase the entropy. In fact, a process in which the heat transfer is out of the system may be so irreversible that the actual entropy change is positive. Friction is one source of irreversibilities in a system.

            The isentropic and is called adiabatic, reversible process is a constant entropy process . As will be shown later for an ideal gas, the adiabatic, reversible process is the same as the polytropic process where the polytropic exponent n = γ = Cp/Cv.  It's unit is kJ/kg K

p = pressure                    m = mass                        Cv = constant volume

V = volume                    S = isentropic

T = temperature             R = gas constant   

W = work                       γ = gamma

Q = heat                         Cp = constant pressure